In 2017, the football world was stunned when Real Madrid agreed to pay €46 million for a 16-year-old who had barely played professional football. That teenager was Vinícius Júnior, a rising star from Flamengo’s academy in Brazil. This transfer became one of the most expensive deals for a minor in football history—many questioned whether Real Madrid had overpaid for potential rather than proven performance. However, this move would later be remembered as one of the most strategic deals in modern football.
This article explores how Real Madrid discovered Vinícius, why they were willing to pay such a high fee, the negotiations, risks, media reactions, and ultimately, why this transfer changed the future of both the player and the club.
Vinicius Junior poses with his Real Madrid uniform during his presentation at Bernabeu Stadium in Madrid July 20, 2018.
1. Early Signs of a Star at Flamengo
Youth Development
- Joined Flamengo academy at age 10
- Became the standout player in his age group
- Known for his dribbling, pace, and flair
- Often compared to Neymar from a young age
Rapid Rise in Youth Competitions
- Dominated Brazilian youth tournaments
- Represented Brazil U-15 and U-17 teams
- Consistently finished as top scorer or best performer
- Scouts from Europe took notice early
Professional Debut at 16
On May 13, 2017, Vinícius made his professional debut for Flamengo in the Brazilian Série A at just 16 years old. Only 10 days later, he signed a contract extension with a release clause of €45 million—a key moment that affected the entire transfer.
2. How Real Madrid First Noticed Vinícius
Real Madrid has a strong scouting network in South America, and Brazil is a priority. They had already signed stars like Marcelo, Casemiro, and Rodrygo.
The Tournament That Changed Everything
The 2017 South American U-17 Championship was the turning point:
- Scored 7 goals – joint top scorer
- Named Player of the Tournament
- Led Brazil to win the title
- Destroyed defenders with speed and skill
Real Madrid scouts attended every match and immediately labeled him a “generational talent.”
3. Why Real Madrid Moved FAST
Main Competitor: Barcelona
Barcelona, who had already signed Neymar from Brazil, wanted the “next Neymar.” They met Vinícius’ agents and were ready to negotiate. Real Madrid could not afford to lose another Brazilian superstar to Barcelona.
Change in Transfer Strategy
After the Galáctico era, Real Madrid began targeting young talents early rather than paying massive fees later.Example signings: Odegaard, Asensio, Varane, Isco.Florentino Pérez wanted Vinícius to be the next big project.
4.The Negotiations
This deal was complex and intense, involving Real Madrid, Flamengo, Vinícius’ family, agents, and lawyers (because he was a minor).
First Offer Rejected
Real Madrid initially offered €30–35 million. Flamengo refused.
Final Agreement: €46 Million
- €45M release clause
- + €1M in additional fees
This made Vinícius the 2nd most expensive sale in Flamengo’s history.
5. Why Pay €46M for a 16-Year-Old?
Many called it crazy. But Real Madrid saw long-term value.
- Best U-17 player in the world
- Comparisons to Neymar
- Huge marketing potential
- Would cost triple if they waited 2 years
- PSG, Barcelona, Manchester United were all interested
Real Madrid believed: “Better to buy talent before it becomes world-class.”
6. FIFA Rules – Why He Stayed Until Age 18
FIFA bans international transfers of players under 18, except in special cases.
- Deal signed in May 2017
- He stayed at Flamengo until July 2018
- Gained professional experience
- Real Madrid monitored him closely
- Contract was insured in case of injury
7. Media and Fan Reaction
Brazilian Media
- Proud Flamengo produced a superstar
- Some said the price was too high
- Others believed he was the best youth talent since Neymar
Spanish Media
- Shocked by €46M fee
- “Who is Vinícius?”
- “Real Madrid taking a massive gamble”
- Some praised Madrid’s vision
- Others said it was a marketing stunt
Fans
- Excited about “next Neymar”
- Others believed it was risky
8. Pressure and Expectations
When Vinícius arrived in 2018, he faced:
- Replacing Cristiano Ronaldo era players
- Media pressure – “Will he justify €46M?”
- Language and cultural barriers
- High expectations from fans
9. Criticisms in Early Years
- Poor finishing
- Bad decision-making
- “Only pace, no end product”
- Benched for experienced players
- Even Benzema once said “Don’t pass to him!” (leaked audio)
But Vinícius’ mentality remained strong.
10. Was the €46M Worth It?
YES. The investment paid off massively. Vinícius became:
- Real Madrid’s key winger
- Champions League final scorer (2022)
- Top 10 Ballon d’Or candidate
- One of the most valuable players in the world (€150M+)
- One of Real Madrid’s main superstars
From “too expensive kid” to “bargain of the decade.”
11. How This Transfer Changed Real Madrid’s Strategy
After his success, Madrid continued buying elite Brazilian talents early:
- Rodrygo (€45M)
- Reinier (€30M)
- Endrick (€60M)
The strategy: invest early, develop into world-class stars instead of buying them later at huge prices.
Conclusion
Vinícius Júnior’s €46M transfer to Real Madrid was more than just a signing—it was a strategic masterstroke. Real Madrid identified a generational talent early, outpaced Barcelona and PSG, paid with confidence, and developed him into one of the best players in the world.What was once called “an insane gamble” is now seen as one of the smartest transfers in football history.From São Gonçalo to the Bernabéu, from raw talent to world-class winger—Vinícius’ journey proves that sometimes, betting on potential can change the future of a club.